Exploring Our Universe: 
From the Classroom to Outer Space
II. The FUSE Satellite
Activity #2

WHEN WILL FUSE BURN?: USING REAL ORBIT DATA

Notes to the Teacher


Level/Course:
Grades 9 and up. Physics, Physical Science, Algebra
Time Required: One class period
Objectives: (Science and Mathematics) Students will model orbit data with a linear function, use their model to predict orbit decay time, and evaluate the validity of their model. 
(Science) Students will apply their understanding of gravity, Kepler’s Law of Periods, and the relationship between period and frequency to calculate a critical frequency for orbit decay. 
Prerequisites: Graphing, linear equations, scientific notation, and significant figures.
Materials: Student activity sheet, graphing calculator OR graph paper, straight edge, and simple calculator.
Optional Materials: Internet access.
Procedure: (For group work) 
1.  After reading the first paragraph of the activity sheet, have each group submit a guess for the lifetime of FUSE.
2.  Students complete calculations. 
3.  Have groups exchange results and return comments and corrections. 
4.  Ask the class to comment on the limitations of the model. 
Discussion:
This activity can be used in either a science class or a mathematics class.In a science class, use it at the end of a unit on gravity including Kepler’s laws.In an Algebra class, the activity can be used at the end of a unit on linear functions. It would be a good assessment instrument because it calls on so many skills. No physics background is required if you provide students with the answer to the first calculation: 16.9 revolutions/day. Instructions for use of a graphing calculator are given in Technology Note #1

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