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JOHNS HOPKINS
U N I V E R S I T Y

Center for Astrophysical Sciences


FUSE

The Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer
Technical Description

FUSE, a PI-class NASA astronomy mission, will explore the Universe through high-resolution (lambda/delta lambda = 24,000-30,000) spectroscopy at far ultraviolet wavelengths (905-1195Å), to address fundamental questions related to the origin of the Universe. FUSE is scheduled as a three year mission within the NASA Origins program.

The FUSE Satellite

The FUSE satellite is composed of the spacecraft and the scientific instrument. The instrument consists of four coaligned telescope mirrors (~ 39 cm x 35 cm clear aperture). The light from the four optical channels is dispersed by four spherical, aberration-corrected holographic diffraction gratings, and recorded by two delay-line microchannel plate detectors. Two channels with SiC coatings cover the range 905-1100Å and two channels with LiF coatings cover the range 1000-1195Å.

Actuators on the mirror mountings will keep the focus to 90% encircled energy within 1.5". A Fine Error Sensor (FES) with a 21' square field will maintain the spacecraft pointing stability to 0.5 arcseconds.

The FUSE UV channels: the optical path in the instrument.


SPACECRAFT FACTS

Design 3 axis inertially stabilized
Mass 580 kg (1276 pounds)
Pointing 0.5 arcsec stability (with FES)


INSTRUMENT FACTS

Wavelength Coverage 905-1195Å
Mirrors Four off axis parabolas
Effective area 20-80 cm2
PSF 1.5 arcsec (90% encircled energy)
Science Aperture Sizes 1.25 x 20, 4 x 20, and 30 x 30 arcseconds
Spectrograph Rowland Circle (1652mm = 65 inches)
Spectral resolution lambda/Delta lambda = 24,000 - 30,000
Detectors Double delay-line Micro-channel Plates (2)
Fine Error Sensor Camera Field of View 21 arcmin x 21 arcmin
Total Length 4 meters (13.1 feet)
Mass 780 kg (1700 pounds)


AUTOCAD DRAWING OF FUSE

The FUSE Instrument: Click on the image to inspect a larger version (220 Kb JPG file).


The Johns Hopkins University (Dr. H. Warren Moos, PI) is responsible for developing the overall mission, in collaboration with: University of Colorado, University of California (Berkeley), JHU/APL, Canadian Space Agency, CNES (France), Goddard Space Flight Center, Orbital Sciences Corporation, Swales Aerospace, Interface and Control Systems, Inc., and AlliedSignal Technical Services, Inc.

For more detailed technical information:

See the FUSE Observer's Guide.

Last update: 1/98



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